The Risks of DIY Orthodontics

Why At-Home Aligners Still Aren’t Worth the Risk

For a few years, at-home aligner companies like SmileDirectClub promised an easier way to straighten your teeth without ever sitting in an orthodontist’s chair. SmileDirectClub shut down in December 2023, but the idea behind it hasn’t gone away. Mail-order aligners, rubber band tricks and social media hacks still promise a straighter smile from your bathroom mirror. While the convenience may be tempting, it’s essential to understand the risks of DIY braces and aligners before you try them. In this blog post, we’ll explore why DIY orthodontic treatment is a gamble with your oral health and long-term well-being.

The Risks of DIY Braces and At-Home Aligners

1. Lack of Professional Oversight

One of the most significant concerns with at-home aligners is the absence of direct, in-person supervision by a licensed orthodontist. These treatments are typically provided remotely, without the opportunity for an orthodontic professional to monitor your progress, adjust your treatment plan, or address any issues that may arise. This is particularly alarming as moving teeth orthodontically is a serious medical procedure. If not performed properly and under the supervision of an orthodontist, your teeth may be pushed out of the bone, leading to gum recession, bone loss, or loss of teeth.

2. Misdiagnosis and Treatment Errors

Without an in-person assessment by a qualified orthodontist, there’s a higher risk of misdiagnosis and treatment errors. DIY orthodontic companies rely on photos and impressions you take at home, which may not provide an accurate picture of your oral health needs. Further, it is important to have x-rays taken and evaluated by a trained orthodontist to assess your teeth and jaws to ensure proper bone health for tooth movement.

3. Limited Treatment Options

DIY orthodontic companies often offer a one-size-fits-all approach to teeth straightening. This may not be suitable for individuals with complex orthodontic issues that require more comprehensive treatment options, such as braces or customized clear aligners prescribed by an orthodontist.

4. Potential for Harmful Outcomes

Without proper supervision, there is a risk of adverse outcomes, including tooth damage, gum irritation and bite problems. If complications arise, seeking professional help may become necessary, often adding months to your treatment.

5. Incomplete Assessment of Oral Health

At-home aligner companies typically focus solely on teeth alignment and aesthetics. They may not consider underlying oral health issues, such as gum disease or jaw problems, which can affect the success of orthodontic treatment.

6. Limited Communication and Support

DIY orthodontic treatments often lack the ongoing communication and support that an orthodontist can provide. If you have questions or concerns during your treatment, it may be challenging to reach a qualified professional for guidance.

7. No Support If the Company Closes

When SmileDirectClub shut down in late 2023, customers who were partway through treatment lost access to the company that planned their care. A local orthodontist doesn’t disappear halfway through your treatment, and you always know who to call when something doesn’t feel right.

8. Irreversible Damage

In some cases, choosing at-home aligners can lead to irreversible damage to your teeth and oral structures. Correcting that damage often means a longer, more involved treatment than you would have needed in the first place.

Rubber Bands, Gap Bands and Other DIY Braces Hacks

At-home aligners aren’t the only form of DIY orthodontics. Videos online show people using rubber bands, hair ties or “gap bands” to close spaces between their front teeth. These bands can slip up under the gums and work their way toward the root, destroying the tissue that holds the tooth in place. The American Association of Orthodontists has warned against this for years, and in some cases the teeth involved can’t be saved.

The same goes for filing your own teeth, printing your own aligners or pushing teeth into place with your fingers. Teeth move through bone, and that process needs to be planned and watched by someone trained to do it.

The risks of DIY braces and at-home aligners

Already Tried At-Home Aligners?

If you’ve already used at-home aligners or tried a DIY fix, don’t panic. An orthodontist can check your bite, take x-rays to see how your roots and bone look and tell you whether anything needs attention. Sometimes the fix is as simple as finishing treatment the right way. If you’re weighing your options from here, our guide comparing clear aligners and metal braces is a good place to start.

While the allure of at-home aligners may seem appealing, the potential risks and lack of professional oversight make them a risky choice for orthodontic treatment. Your smile and oral health are too important to leave to chance. To ensure a safe, effective and personalized orthodontic experience, it’s best to consult with a qualified orthodontist who can provide proper diagnosis, treatment planning and in-person supervision. A free consultation at Align Orthodontics is an easy first step toward the beautiful, healthy smile you desire without compromising your oral health and overall well-being.

Common Questions About DIY Braces

Are DIY braces safe?

No. Moving teeth without an orthodontist’s supervision can push teeth out of the bone, damage roots and cause gum recession. Some of that damage can’t be reversed.

Is SmileDirectClub still in business?

No. SmileDirectClub shut down in December 2023. Other companies still sell aligners directly to consumers, and the same concerns about skipping in-person care apply to them.

Can at-home aligners damage your teeth?

They can. Without x-rays and in-person checkups, problems like gum disease, bone loss or a shifting bite can go unnoticed until they’ve already caused harm.

Can I close a gap in my teeth with rubber bands?

Please don’t. Rubber bands and hair ties can slide under the gums and damage the tissue holding your teeth in place, which can lead to tooth loss. An orthodontist can close a gap safely.

What should I do if I’ve already used at-home aligners?

Schedule a visit with an orthodontist. They can check your bite, take x-rays and let you know whether anything needs to be corrected.